Details
Description
If the entity has OneToMany relation and collection is declared as subclass which uses SINGLE_TABLE inheritance strategy, it fetches all rows irrespective of Discriminator value and throws ClassCastException.
There is entity Department (table dept) having OneToMany relation with another entity FullTimeEmployee.
@OneToMany (mappedBy="dept", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
private Collection<FullTimeEmployee> fullTimeEmployees;
There is abstract class Employee with
@Inheritance(strategy=InheritanceType.SINGLE_TABLE)
@DiscriminatorColumn(name="TYPE")
There are two entity classes FullTimeEmployee and PartTimeEmployee which extends Employee (table emp) with Discriminator values 'F' and 'P' respectively.
Now, suppose emp table contains 2 rows of PartTimeEmployee and 2 rows of FullTimeEmployee and if test class fetches Department object and calls dept.getFullTimeEmployees(), it throws ClassCastException as it gets 4 rows and doesn't use discriminator and subclass type while generating SQL query.