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  1. Commons DBCP
  2. DBCP-201

Statement closing due to unprovoked rollback

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Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Closed
    • Major
    • Resolution: Fixed
    • 1.2.1
    • 1.3
    • None
    • Linux, Hibernate, Java 5, DBCP

    Description

      have seen closed statement errors sporadically occurring and I can't get it under control. Even when the last execution of the statement is successful in a recursive loop reusing the statement, I can still see this happen. The stack and code is below. I am very curious how the rollback is getting called. There are several more places in the code where this is occurring. It is odd that it only happens sporadically and I have only identified 2 places out of a couple of dozen that actually causes this to occur.

      *************CONFIG*******************
      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
      "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
      "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
      <hibernate-configuration>
      <session-factory>
      <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
      <property name="hibernate.connection.password">password</property>
      <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB</property>
      <property name="hibernate.connection.username">user</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
      <property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class ">org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</property>
      <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>

      <property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class">org.hibernate.connection.DBCPConnectionProvider</property>
      <!-- Not specified with 3rd party connection pool <property name="connection.pool_size">20</property>-->
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.maxActive">3</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.maxIdle">3</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.max Wait">60000</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.whenExhaustedAction">1</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.ps.maxActive">3</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.ps.maxIdle">3</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.ps.maxWait">1000*20</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.ps.whenExhaustedAction">1</property>
      <property name="hibernate.connection.release_mode">after_transaction</property>
      <property name="hibernate.dbcp.poolPreparedStatements">true</property>
      </session-factory>
      </hibernate-configuration>
      *******************CODE*************

      private synchronized HashMap<Integer, LeadDeliveryPreferences> queryForPreferences() throws SQLException{

      // we open a session because this quartz group seems to have an
      // issue retrieving the session on the first job execution
      Session hibSession = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
      hibSession.beginTransaction();
      Connection conn = hibSession.connection();
      HashMap<Integer, LeadDeliveryPreferences> allMap =
      new HashMap<Integer, LeadDeliveryPreferences>();
      try{
      PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(QUERY_ALL_PREF);
      ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery();

      //Query for lead delivery preferences
      while(rs.next()){
      LeadDeliveryPreferences lp = new LeadDeliveryPreferences();
      lp.setCampaignID(rs.getInt(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_CAMPAIGN_ID));
      lp.setCronSchedule(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_CRON_SCHEDULE));
      lp.setEmail(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_EMAIL));
      lp.setDeliveryEnabled(rs.getBoolean(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_DELIVERY_ENABLED));
      lp.setDeliveryTransformer(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_DELIVERY_TRANSFORMER));
      lp.setReportEnabled(rs.getBoolean(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_REPORT_ENABLED));
      lp.setReportType(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_REPORT_TYPE));
      lp.setSource(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_SOURCE));
      allMap.put(rs.getInt(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_CAMPAIGN_ID), lp);
      log_.debug("Picked up schedule for campaign: " + rs.getInt(LeadDeliveryPreferences.DB_CAMPAIGN_ID));
      }
      //prepare statement object for re-use
      //stmt.clearParameters();

      //Query for crosswalk values
      Iterator it = allMap.keySet().iterator();
      ArrayList<Integer> idList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
      while(it.hasNext()){
      idList.add((Integer)it.next());
      }
      PreparedStatement stmt2 = conn.prepareStatement(QUERY_TRANSLATIONS);
      for(int i=0;i<idList.size();i++){
      log_.debug("Getting crosswalk for --> " + idList.get);
      stmt2.setInt(1,idList.get);
      ResultSet rs2 = stmt2.executeQuery();
      LeadDeliveryPreferences lp = allMap.get(idList.get);

      while(rs2.next()){
      LeadCrosswalk lc = new LeadCrosswalk();
      log_.debug("got key --> " + rs2.getString(LeadCrosswalk.DB_NAME_COL_NM));
      lc.setName(rs2.getString(LeadCrosswalk.DB_NAME_COL_NM));
      lc.setIsMethod(rs2.getBoolean(LeadCrosswalk.DB_IS_METHOD_COL_NM));
      lc.setNameTranslation(rs2.getString(LeadCrosswalk.DB_NAME_TRANSLATION_COL_NM));
      lc.setIsRequired(rs2.getBoolean(LeadCrosswalk.DB_IS_REQUIRED_COL_NM));
      lp.addCrosswalk(lc.getName(), lc);
      }
      // prepare statement object for re-use
      stmt2.clearParameters();
      allMap.remove(idList.get);
      allMap.put(idList.get, lp);
      }

      //Query for phone ranges
      PreparedStatement stmt3 = conn.prepareStatement(QUERY_PHONE_RANGES);
      for(int i=0;i<idList.size();i++){
      stmt3.setInt(1, idList.get);
      rs = stmt3.executeQuery();
      LeadDeliveryPreferences lp = allMap.get(idList.get);
      while(rs.next())

      { LeadDeliveryClientPhoneRanges phoneRange = new LeadDeliveryClientPhoneRanges(); phoneRange.setLow(rs.getInt(LeadDeliveryClientPhoneRanges.DB_LOW)); phoneRange.setHigh(rs.getInt(LeadDeliveryClientPhoneRanges.DB_HIGH)); phoneRange.setLabel(rs.getString(LeadDeliveryClientPhoneRanges.DB_LABEL)); log_.debug("Added phone range " + phoneRange.getLabel()); lp.addPhoneRange(phoneRange); } allMap.remove(idList.get(i)); allMap.put(idList.get(i), lp); }

      hibSession.getTransaction().commit();
      }
      catch(SQLException se){
      hibSession.getTransaction().rollback();
      log_.error("SQLException occured querying for crosswalk", se);
      RuntimeErrorEmailHelper.addMessage("Error creating cron trigger");
      throw se;
      }
      return allMap;
      }

      ***************STACK*****************
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,892 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService - Getting crosswalk for --> 200
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,899 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction - rollback
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,912 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction - rolled back JDBC Connection
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,912 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.jdbc.JDBCContext - after transaction completion
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,912 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.jdbc.ConnectionManager - aggressively releasing JDBC connection
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,912 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.jdbc.ConnectionManager - releasing JDBC connection [ (open PreparedStatements: 0, globally: 1) (open ResultSets: 0, globally: 0)]
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,913 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] INFO hibernate.connection.DBCPConnectionProvider - active: 3 (max: 3) idle: 0(max: 3)
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,913 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] DEBUG hibernate.impl.SessionImpl - after transaction completion
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,915 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] ERROR leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService - SQLException occured querying for crosswalk
      2006-11-15 13:56:02,920 [DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-8] INFO quartz.core.JobRunShell - Job LEAD_PREFERENCES.PREFERENCES_UPDATE_JOB threw a JobExecutionException:

      org.quartz.JobExecutionException: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: This statement has been closed. [See nested exception: org.postgresql.util.PSQLExcepti
      on: This statement has been closed.]
      at com.tippit.service.leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.execute(LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.java:185)
      at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:195)
      at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:520)

      • Nested Exception (Underlying Cause) ---------------
        org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: This statement has been closed.
        at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement.checkClosed(AbstractJdbc2Statement.java:2308)
        at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement.setInt(AbstractJdbc2Statement.java:1070)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.setInt(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:116)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.setInt(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:116)
        at com.tippit.service.leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.queryForPreferences(LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.java:116)
        at com.tippit.service.leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.load(LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.java:61)
        at com.tippit.service.leads.delivery.LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.execute(LeadDeliveryPreferencesService.java:181)
        at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:195)
        at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:520)

      *********WORKAROUND*************************
      I think I kind of resolved the symptom although I still feel there are several issues in play here.

      1. No more statement closed exceptions are being thrown. These exceptions were being thrown because:
      a. Run out of statements\connections in pool (I think that is what is forcing the rollback bc it doesn't happen when the pool is not starved).
      b. Using getCurrentSession() instead of openSession() when using a pool of threads (Quartz and Mule threads). Good advice at http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate/browse/HHH-2243 when using hibernate.current_session_context_class=thread for transaction demarcation with plain JDBC for applications with thread pools.

      2. I tried configuring the whenExhaustedAction for connections and statements, even if I configure 2 to grow the pool for both... these issues still occur when the pool is starved.

      3. Configuring 20 connection threads and 30 statement threads has resolved the issue (1a) although I don't understand why #2 above does not work. This causes the application to be very volatile especially since you can't tell the statement was closed until you try to set a parameter (not when you prepare the statement)

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              treefield Theresa Field
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                Updated:
                Resolved: