Major Description
I've found what appears to be an ordering issue with subqueries and the prepared SQL cache. The attached patch shows where I think the problem lies and adds a test method that shows the problem.
To summarize: When the prepared SQL cache is enabled we reorder the parameter values provided by the user. If a query contains named parameters and a subquery which also contains named parameters the placement of the subquery becomes important.
The following query will work :
SELECT p FROM Person p WHERE p.id IN (SELECT p1.id FROM Person p1 WHERE p1.lastUpdated >= :date ) AND p.name = :name
But this one fails with a SQLDataException.
SELECT p FROM Person p WHERE p.name = :name AND p.id IN (SELECT p1.id FROM Person p1 WHERE p1.lastUpdated >= :date )
Assuming that the query is executed something like this :
Query query = em.createQuery(query);
query.setParameter("name", "mike");
query.setParameter("date", new java.sql.Date(1005397));