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  1. Maven
  2. MNG-5982

The POM for ... is invalid, transitive dependencies ... while property was overriden

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      I experienced issues with a maven build that does not behave the same way if done on Windows (like they were done in the past) or Linux (like I want to do them now).

      I want to build a project that has a dependency on another project that pom that itself imports a pom that contains a Windows path.

         my project   |           other project
                      |
      mybuild  -------|------> pom --------> pom with systemPath
                  dependency        import
                      |
      

      But in a nutshell, here is my pom:

      <groupId>test.properties</groupId>
      <artifactId>buildme</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      ...
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>test.properties.installme</groupId>
          <artifactId>module</artifactId>
          <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
          <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>
      

      And I depend on a pom that looks like this (not under my control)

      <groupId>test.properties.installme</groupId>
      <artifactId>module</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      ...
      <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
          <dependency>
            <groupId>test.properties.installme</groupId>
            <artifactId>dependency</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
            <scope>import</scope>
            <type>pom</type>
          </dependency>
        </dependencies>
      </dependencyManagement>
      
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>log4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>
      

      and the problem lies in this last pom (not under my control again):

      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
      <groupId>test.properties.installme</groupId>
      <artifactId>dependency</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      ...
      <properties>
        <com.sun.tools.path>D:/java/jdk1.8.0_65/lib/tools.jar</com.sun.tools.path>
      </properties>
      
      <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
          <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun</groupId>
            <artifactId>tools</artifactId>
            <version>1.8</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${com.sun.tools.path}</systemPath>
          </dependency>
        </dependencies>
      </dependencyManagement>
      

      I have no control on the other project in question. I totally agree that a refactoring to use environment variable in place of the hard coded paths would solve my problem. But instead the Windows path is defined in a property. One would think that overriding the value of the property depending on my platform would be enough. But it is not.

      Unfortunately in this precise case case maven seems to behave to behave poorly.

      Before applying any property override in any form (in settings.xml, -Dproperty=, redefinition in root pom), maven starts building the effective pom. And during that step, if it finds the pattern I mentioned above (a dependency on another pom that itself imports a pom that contains a Windows path), then it says:

      The POM for <groupId>:<artifactId>:jar:<version> is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available
      

      As a consequence, my project needs to explicitly define all the dependencies of the second project. And I cannot rely on transitive dependencies which gives me a lot of trouble.

      In order to illustrate the issue, I created a minimal example showing the problem. It can be found here: https://github.com/fabricepipart/test-properties

      Can you confirm this is a bug from maven?

      I tested with several versions of maven. 3.0 up to a 3.3.9 I think.

      The issue remains the same. It is all a matter of redefining the value of the property based on the environment. If I launch maven with -Dcom.sun.tools.path=/correct/linux/path, globally my build is fine. Because when the classes are compiled, it is the overriden Linux path that is taken, not the Windows one.

      But during the initial evaluation of the pom(before any maven phase is started), the error I mentioned above is thrown because the value of the property is still the Windows one (and the path is considered invalid).

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              michael-o Michael Osipov
              fabrice.pipart Fabrice Pipart
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