[KAFKA-12694] Specifying a struct-based defaultValue on a SchemaBuilder causes a DataException

• Type: Bug
• Status: Patch Available
• Priority: Major
• Resolution: Unresolved
• Affects Version/s: 2.7.0
• Component/s: connect
• Assignee: Chris Egerton
• Reporter: Chris Cranford
• Created: 20/Apr/21 07:01
• Updated: 16/Dec/24 05:45

Description

When making a call to SchemaBuilder#defaultValue(Object) a DataException will be thrown if the value is of type STRUCT due to a schema mismatch.  This is because the method passes a reference of this, referencing a SchemaBuilder in the ConnectSchema#validate method which later relies on a ConnectSchema#equals equality check which expects the passed schema to be an actual ConnectSchema rather than a SchemaBuilder object that implements Schema.

Caused by: org.apache.kafka.connect.errors.SchemaBuilderException: Invalid default value
	at org.apache.kafka.connect.data.SchemaBuilder.defaultValue(SchemaBuilder.java:131)
	at io.debezium.relational.TableSchemaBuilder.addField(TableSchemaBuilder.java:374)
	at io.debezium.relational.TableSchemaBuilder.lambda$create$2(TableSchemaBuilder.java:119)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(ForEachOps.java:183)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:177)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1655)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:484)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:474)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:150)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:173)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:497)
	at io.debezium.relational.TableSchemaBuilder.create(TableSchemaBuilder.java:117)
	at io.debezium.relational.RelationalDatabaseSchema.buildAndRegisterSchema(RelationalDatabaseSchema.java:130)
	at io.debezium.connector.oracle.OracleDatabaseSchema.applySchemaChange(OracleDatabaseSchema.java:70)
	at io.debezium.pipeline.EventDispatcher$SchemaChangeEventReceiver.schemaChangeEvent(EventDispatcher.java:460)
	at io.debezium.relational.RelationalSnapshotChangeEventSource.lambda$createSchemaChangeEventsForTables$2(RelationalSnapshotChangeEventSource.java:273)
	... 10 more
Caused by: org.apache.kafka.connect.errors.DataException: Struct schemas do not match.
	at org.apache.kafka.connect.data.ConnectSchema.validateValue(ConnectSchema.java:252)
	at org.apache.kafka.connect.data.ConnectSchema.validateValue(ConnectSchema.java:213)
	at org.apache.kafka.connect.data.SchemaBuilder.defaultValue(SchemaBuilder.java:129)
	... 26 more

Issue Links

• is duplicated by: KAFKA-14716 Connect schema does not allow struct default values
• links to: GitHub Pull Request #10566
• links to: GitHub Pull Request #13433