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  1. Derby
  2. DERBY-6366

Incorrect evaluation of logical expressions in CASE

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Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Closed
    • Major
    • Resolution: Duplicate
    • 10.4.1.3, 10.8.3.0, 10.10.1.1
    • None
    • SQL
    • None
    • Wrong query result

    Description

      Logical expressions with AND and OR operators inside WHEN inside CASE expression nested in SELECT part of statement are wrongly evaluated.
      Evaluation results depends on position of OR subexpression. If OR is placed on left side of AND it is evaluated incorrectly.

      Following code shows the error.

      create table t ( a int, b char );

      insert into t values (1, 'a');
      insert into t values (2, 'b');
      insert into t values (3, 'a');
      insert into t values (4, 'b');
      insert into t values (5, 'a');
      insert into t values (6, 'b');

      select
      a,
      b,
      case
      when (( b = 'a' or b = 'b' ) and a < 4) then 'x'
      else '-'
      end,
      case
      when (a < 4 and ( b = 'a' or b = 'b' )) then 'y'
      else '-'
      end
      from t;

      Actual result:
      1 a x y
      2 b - y
      3 a x y
      4 b - -
      5 a - -
      6 b - -

      Expected result
      1 a x y
      2 b x y
      3 a x y
      4 b - -
      5 a - -
      6 b - -

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              Unassigned Unassigned
              grzegorz.zur Grzegorz Żur
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              Dates

                Created:
                Updated:
                Resolved: