Uploaded image for project: 'Commons Daemon'
  1. Commons Daemon
  2. DAEMON-412

Tomcat started as windows service does not support Java Native Memory Tracking feature probably because of improper JVM initialization by Procrun

    XMLWordPrintableJSON

Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Resolved
    • Major
    • Resolution: Fixed
    • None
    • 1.2.3
    • Procrun
    • None
    • Windows generally (tested on Windows Server 2012 R2 but the problem occurs probably, like the user in the internet write, on every Windows version)

    Description

      In the case the user specifies some from the the NativeMemoryTracking parameters (see
      https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/vm/native-memory-tracking.html#GUID-0DB3B8D1-8D7D-447F-B6FF-15620103EE47 
      ) like

      -XX:NativeMemoryTracking=summary

      in Windows service registry, restarts the service, so the option can be seen in the log file by the startup options (for example in Tomcat logs like catalina.log), then the Native memory tracking is still disabled and does not work. If you try with

      jcmd <pid> VM.native_memory summary

      to get the information about the native JVM memory in the tomcats JVM, the jcmd call fails with the message

      <pid>:
      Native memory tracking is not enabled

      and in the Tomcat's log file can be found following error message:

      Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: Native Memory Tracking did not setup properly, using wrong launcher?

      The problem seems to be in the JVM launcher Procrun, which dies not initialize the JVM properly - as far as I have understood from this blog:
      https://blogs.oracle.com/poonam/using-nmt-with-custom-jvm-launcher
      The Procrun.exe has to define some environment variable before the start of JVM, etc. to get the native memory tracking to work.

      Known workaround is the start of Tomcat from the command line, but this is no option in the productive environment, where you have to let the service run for longer time to collect the proper result and maybe also as some different user because of security concerns, then such option is simply out of possible scenarios. So the Tomcat service JVM cannot be in such circumstances tracked by NMT at all, what is the problem in the mission-critical applications.

      The Procrun should be modified in the way it enables the NMT in the windows service by the startup, by setting the environment variable
      NMT_LEVEL_<pid> to the value "detail" or "summary" (or "off" if unspecified) in the dependency on the specified or unspecified option of
      -XX:NativeMemoryTracking
      like done normally by java.exe
      Remark: Also change of the startup mode from "jvm" to "exe" or "java" does not help,. then the windows service does not start at all.

      See also the Tomcat bug
      https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=63922
      which has been qualified as invalid because the problem seems to be in is in PROCRUN.

      See also the bug TOMEE-2738

      This will probably affect every java app handled by the Procrun Daemon, if installed and started as Windows service, not only Tomcat.

      Attachments

        Issue Links

          Activity

            People

              Unassigned Unassigned
              goodwin Artur Linhart
              Votes:
              0 Vote for this issue
              Watchers:
              1 Start watching this issue

              Dates

                Created:
                Updated:
                Resolved: