Uploaded image for project: 'Mahout'
  1. Mahout
  2. MAHOUT-309

Implement Stochastic Decomposition

    XMLWordPrintableJSON

Details

    • New Feature
    • Status: Closed
    • Major
    • Resolution: Duplicate
    • 0.4
    • 0.5
    • classic
    • None

    Description

      Techniques reviewed in <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/0909.4061">Halko, Martinsson, and Tropp</a>.

      The basic idea of the implementation is as follows: if the input matrix is represented as a DistributedSparseRowMatrix (backed by a sequence-file of <Writable,VectorWritable> - the values of which should be SequentialAccessSparseVector instances for best performance), and you optionally have a kernel function f(v) which maps sparse numColumns-dimensional (here numColumns is unconstrained in size) vectors to sparse numKernelizedFeatures-dimensional (also unconstrained in size) vectors (in the case where you want to do kernel-PCA, for example, for a kernel k(u,v) = f(u).dot( f(v) )), then take the MurmurHash (from MAHOUT-228) and maps the numKernelizedFeatures-dimensional vectors and projects down to some numHashedFeatures-dimensional space (reasonably-sized - no more than a 10^2 to 10^4).

      This is all done in the Mapper, and there are two outputs: the numHashedFeatures-dimensional vector itself (if the left-singular vectors are ever desired), which does not need to be Reduced, and the outer-product of this vector with itself, where the Reducer/Combiner just does the matrix sum on the partial outputs, eventually producing the kernel / gram matrix of your hashed features, which can then be run through a simple eigen-decomposition, the ((1/eigenvalue)-scaled) eigenvectors of which can be applied to project the (optional) numHashedFeatures-dimensional outputs mentioned earlier in this paragraph to get the left-singular vectors / reduced projections (which can be then run through clustering, etc...).

      Good fun will be had by all.

      Attachments

        Issue Links

          Activity

            People

              tdunning Ted Dunning
              jake.mannix Jake Mannix
              Votes:
              1 Vote for this issue
              Watchers:
              2 Start watching this issue

              Dates

                Created:
                Updated:
                Resolved: