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  1. Derby
  2. DERBY-5780

identity column performance has degredated

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      Mamta has run some performance tests on windows, with (Enable write caching on the device AND Turn off Windows write-cache buffer flushing on the device) that shows
      performance degredation of identity columns. See results posted in DERBY-5471, copied here:
      Rick, first of all, I want to apologize for not responding to this jira sooner. I allowed other jiras to prioritize over this but I finally got around to running a long set of tests and here are the results of them. I have truned off debugging prints in these test runs.

      I ran lots of test as explained below on released 10.8.2.2 jars and top of the trunk(revision 1341151) insane jars with write caching off and the test results between the 2 set of jars do vary. I have Windows7 service pack1 laptop(Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2720QM CPU @2.20GHz, 8GB RAM) with IBM jdk 1.6

      I chose to run with preallocation sizes of 5 and 20 because I think the default preallocation for 10.8 is 5 and for trunk is 20.

      Variations of test(with 3 test runs of each on 10.8 and trunk jars)
      1)Identity column 10 threads with 20 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=20 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=1 -gen b2b -threads 10

      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 10630
      Average throughput (tx/s): 177.16666666666666
      15427 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 10432
      Average throughput (tx/s): 173.86376893718437
      15282 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 10377
      Average throughput (tx/s): 172.89524983755143
      14908 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 3002
      Average throughput (tx/s): 50.021661612290465
      4542 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 2924
      Average throughput (tx/s): 48.733333333333334
      4370 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 2547
      Average throughput (tx/s): 42.45
      4023 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      2)Identity column 10 threads with 5 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=5 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=1 -gen b2b -threads 10
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 10677
      Average throughput (tx/s): 177.92627649646712
      15222 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 11188
      Average throughput (tx/s): 186.46355894068432
      15744 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 10571
      Average throughput (tx/s): 176.18039699338345
      15012 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 2453
      Average throughput (tx/s): 40.88333333333333
      3716 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 2531
      Average throughput (tx/s): 42.18333333333333
      3668 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 3076
      Average throughput (tx/s): 51.266666666666666
      4615 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      3)Identity column 1 thread with 20 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=20 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=1 -gen b2b -threads 1
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 5865
      Average throughput (tx/s): 97.75
      8773 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 5753
      Average throughput (tx/s): 95.88173530441159
      8359 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 6326
      Average throughput (tx/s): 105.43333333333334
      9231 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 526
      Average throughput (tx/s): 8.766666666666667
      801 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 546
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.1
      831 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 572
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.533174447092549
      841 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      4)Identity column 1 thread with 5 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=5 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=1 -gen b2b -threads 1
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 5948
      Average throughput (tx/s): 99.13333333333334
      8799 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 5658
      Average throughput (tx/s): 94.3
      8337 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 6314
      Average throughput (tx/s): 105.21755070072822
      9197 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 470
      Average throughput (tx/s): 7.833202779953668
      737 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 548
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.133333333333333
      814 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 559
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.315424610051993
      851 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      5)Sequence column 10 threads with 20 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=20 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=0 -gen b2b -threads 10
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 20978
      Average throughput (tx/s): 349.6275062082299
      31469 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 20496
      Average throughput (tx/s): 341.6
      30196 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 17433
      Average throughput (tx/s): 290.545157580707
      24772 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 470
      Average throughput (tx/s): 7.833202779953668
      737 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 548
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.133333333333333
      814 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 559
      Average throughput (tx/s): 9.315424610051993
      851 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      6)Sequence column 10 threads with 5 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=5 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=0 -gen b2b -threads 10
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 19927
      Average throughput (tx/s): 332.11113148114197
      30250 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 21048
      Average throughput (tx/s): 350.8
      31331 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 20707
      Average throughput (tx/s): 345.1166666666667
      30251 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 7038
      Average throughput (tx/s): 117.29804503258279
      13041 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 10129
      Average throughput (tx/s): 168.8138531024483
      15210 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 13775
      Average throughput (tx/s): 229.58333333333334
      19609 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      7)Sequence column 1 thread with 20 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=20 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=0 -gen b2b -threads 1
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 12989
      Average throughput (tx/s): 216.47972533791105
      19048 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 12521
      Average throughput (tx/s): 208.68333333333334
      18560 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 11970
      Average throughput (tx/s): 199.5
      17763 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 6853
      Average throughput (tx/s): 114.21476308728188
      10286 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 7277
      Average throughput (tx/s): 121.2813119781337
      10733 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 7293
      Average throughput (tx/s): 121.55
      10772 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      8)Sequence column 1 thread with 5 preallocation
      java -Dderby.system.home=$derbyHome -Dderby.language.sequence.preallocator=5 org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=0,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=0 -gen b2b -threads 1
      10.8 Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 12059
      Average throughput (tx/s): 200.93979637745156
      17215 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 11071
      Average throughput (tx/s): 184.51359144014268
      16884 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 12073
      Average throughput (tx/s): 201.21331311144814
      17489 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      Trunk Runs
      Test run 1)
      Number of transactions: 2479
      Average throughput (tx/s): 41.31597806703222
      3673 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 2)
      Number of transactions: 2657
      Average throughput (tx/s): 44.2825952900785
      3921 successful transactions, including warmup phase.
      Test run 3)
      Number of transactions: 2518
      Average throughput (tx/s): 41.96596723387943
      3698 successful transactions, including warmup phase.

      > Stress test for identity columns and sequence seem to be taking longer on trunk compared to 10.8.2.2 RC3
      > --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      > Key: DERBY-5471
      > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5471
      > Project: Derby
      > Issue Type: Task
      > Components: Test
      > Affects Versions: 10.9.1.0
      > Environment: Windows XP version 2.18
      > Genuine Intel(R) CPU T2600 dual core @2.16GHz 2.00GB of RAM
      > $ java -version
      > java version "1.6.0"
      > Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build pwi3260sr9fp1-20110208_03(SR9 FP1))
      > IBM J9 VM (build 2.4, JRE 1.6.0 IBM J9 2.4 Windows XP x86-32 jvmwi3260sr9-201102
      > 03_74623 (JIT enabled, AOT enabled)
      > J9VM - 20110203_074623
      > JIT - r9_20101028_17488ifx3
      > GC - 20101027_AA)
      > JCL - 20110203_01
      > Reporter: Mamta A. Satoor
      > Attachments: 5471-performance.html
      >
      >
      > I have been trying to run org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner (which provides ways to stress test sequence generator and identity columns) on trunk and 10.8.2.2 RC3 to compare the performance and I find that it takes almost double the time for the tests to finish on trunk. Additionally, the identity column test consistently ran into lock timeouts on trunk. I am running with insane jars on trunk and 10.8.2.2 RC3. The test in question is not in official jars for the release candidate so I manually copied them to 10.8.2.2 RC3 environment during my test(basically copied the entire org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner directory from trunk to 10.8.2.2 RC3 environment).
      > Command to do sequence stress testing is as follows
      > java org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=1,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=0 -gen b2b -threads 10
      > Command to do identity column stress testing is as follows
      > time java org.apache.derbyTesting.perf.clients.Runner -driver org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -init -load seq_gen -load_opts debugging=1,numberOfGenerators=5,tablesPerGenerator=10,insertsPerTransaction=100,identityTest=1 -gen b2b -threads 10
      > An average run on 10.8.2.2 RC3 for sequence stress test is about a minute and 46 secs. On trunk, on an average it takes 2 and half minutes
      > An average run on 10.8.2.2 RC3 for identity stress test is about a minute and 50 secs. On trunk, on an average it takes 3minsutes and 30 secs. Also, on trunk, this test runs into lock timeouts.
      > I was wondering if this is the right behavior. The performance should be better in trunk because of pre-allocation of range for sequences and identity columns(which defaults to 20) but unless I have missed something in my tests, the results don't show the performance improvement.

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              mikem Mike Matrigali
              mikem Mike Matrigali
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