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  1. Commons Lang
  2. LANG-985

ToStringBuilder reliably handle OpenPojo @BusinessKey annotated instances

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    Description

      We use Google's OpenPojo library, annotating DTOs and persistence entities with @BusinessKey in order to remove boilerplate hashcode() and equals().

      I recently started noticing toString() was throwing exceptions when I didn't populate @BusinessKey annotated field(s) as I was using the Null Object Pattern. A workaround was to populate dummy values but there's a risk this could be considered a real value further down the line, so looked for an alternative solution and came up with the following extending StandardToStringStyle:-

      import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.StandardToStringStyle;
      import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringStyle;
      
      public class CustomToStringStyle extends StandardToStringStyle {
      
          public static final ToStringStyle OPENPOJO_SAFE_STYLE = createOpenPojoSafeStyle();
      
          /**
           * Works better with {@link com.openpojo.business.annotation.BusinessKey} annotated OpenPojo classes.
           * 
           * This instance does not call {@link ToStringStyle}.register(...)
           * which can throw a {@link com.openpojo.business.exception.BusinessException} 
      	 * if the key hasn't been populated, for example if you used the Null Object Pattern.
           */    
          private static ToStringStyle createOpenPojoSafeStyle() {
              final StandardToStringStyle style = new StandardToStringStyle();
              style.setUseClassName(false);
              style.setUseIdentityHashCode(false);
              return style;
          }
      }
      

      Used as follows:

          @Override
          public String toString() {
              return ToStringBuilder.reflectionToString(this, CustomToStringStyle.OPENPOJO_SAFE_STYLE);
          }
      

      I realise this doesn't handle recursion in fields because it skips over ToStringStyle.register(..) but this suffices for our use case right now - perhaps an alternative implementation overriding register() that uses a List (with documented performance penalty) could be added.

      Is there anything already in Commons that could do this? If not we would like this to be considered for inclusion in commons lang (happy to help out with development), potentially with implementation improvements by those who know the code base better.

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            Unassigned Unassigned
            djg2002 David Green
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              Created:
              Updated: