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  1. Derby
  2. DERBY-1652

Update trigger updating the same rows as the original update does not throw an exception ERROR 54038: "Maximum depth of nested triggers was exceeded" as it should

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Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Closed
    • Major
    • Resolution: Fixed
    • 10.0.2.0, 10.1.3.1, 10.2.1.6
    • 10.1.3.2, 10.2.1.6
    • SQL
    • None
    • Release Note Needed

    Description

      Execution of an update trigger that updates the same row as the original update will recurse forever and exceed the maximum nesting level of 16 so should throw the exception:
      ERROR 54038: "Maximum depth of nested triggers was exceeded"

      However, it does not always throw the exception. For example:

      CREATE TABLE "TEST" (

      "TESTID" INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY (START
      WITH 1,
      INCREMENT BY 1),

      "INFO" INTEGER NOT NULL,

      "TIMESTAMP" TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT
      '1980-01-01-00.00.00.000000'
      );

      CREATE TRIGGER UPDATE_TEST
      AFTER UPDATE ON TEST
      REFERENCING OLD AS OLD
      FOR EACH ROW MODE DB2SQL
      UPDATE TEST SET TIMESTAMP = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP WHERE
      TESTID = OLD.TESTID;
      INSERT INTO TEST (INFO) VALUES
      (1),
      (2),
      (3);

      UPDATE TEST SET INFO = 1 WHERE TESTID = 2;

      Does not throw an exception:

      However, If the derby jars are updated to a new version, the correct exception is thrown.

      Replace derby jars with new version
      Execute the following in ij:
      UPDATE TEST SET INFO = 1 WHERE TESTID = 2;
      ERROR 54038: Maximum depth of nested triggers was exceeded.

      Note: This issue stemmed from the Invalid issue, DERBY-1603, because a user hit the exception after upgrade and thought the exception after upgrade, not the lack of exception before upgrade was the problem. This may be a common user error, so we need a release note to help mitigate the issue. I will add one shortly after confirming the correct trigger syntax.

      Attachments

        1. derby1652-trunk-stat01.txt
          0.4 kB
          Yip Ng
        2. derby1652-trunk-diff01.txt
          9 kB
          Yip Ng
        3. derby1652-10.1.3-stat.txt
          0.3 kB
          Yip Ng
        4. derby1652-10.1.3-diff.txt
          7 kB
          Yip Ng

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              yipng Yip Ng
              kmarsden Katherine Marsden
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              Dates

                Created:
                Updated:
                Resolved: