[CASSANDRA-16577] Node waits for schema agreement on removed nodes

• Type: Bug
• Status: Resolved
• Priority: Normal
• Resolution: Fixed
• Fix Version/s: 3.0.25, 3.11.11, 4.0-rc1, 4.0
• Component/s: Cluster/Gossip, Consistency/Bootstrap and Decommission
• Bug Category: Availability
• Severity: Normal
• Complexity: Normal
• Discovered By: User Report
• Platform: All
• Since Version: 4.0-beta4

Source Control Link

https://github.com/apache/cassandra/commit/4164313f926b605a24395a8ca920e8bea0691204

Test and Documentation Plan

add dtest

• Assignee: Brandon Williams
• Reporter: Jan Karlsson

Authors

Brandon Williams

Reviewers

Adam Holmberg, Andres de la Peña, Blake Eggleston

• Created: 08/Apr/21 12:56
• Updated: 30/Apr/21 06:42
• Resolved: 13/Apr/21 13:04

Description

CASSANDRA-15158 might have introduced a bug where bootstrapping nodes wait for schema agreement from nodes that have been removed if token allocation for keyspace is enabled.

 

It is fairly easy to reproduce with the following steps:

// Create 3 node cluster
ccm create test --vnodes -n 3 -s -v 3.11.10

// Remove two nodes
ccm node2 decommission
ccm node3 decommission
ccm node2 remove
ccm node3 remove

// Create keyspace to change the schema. It works if the schema never changes.
ccm node1 cqlsh -x "CREATE KEYSPACE k WITH replication = {'class': 'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': 1};"

// Add allocate parameter
ccm updateconf 'allocate_tokens_for_keyspace: k'

// Add node2 again to cluster
ccm add node2 -i 127.0.0.2 -j 7200 -r 2200
ccm node2 start

 

This will cause node2 to throw exception on startup:

WARN  [main] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,272 StorageService.java:941 - There are nodes in the cluster with a different schema version than us we did not merged schemas from, our version : (a5da47ec-ffe3-3111-b2f3-325f771f1539), outstanding versions -> endpoints : {8e9ec79e-5ed2-3949-8ac8-794abfee3837=[/127.0.0.3]}
ERROR [main] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,274 CassandraDaemon.java:803 - Exception encountered during startup
java.lang.RuntimeException: Didn't receive schemas for all known versions within the timeout
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.waitForSchema(StorageService.java:947) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.dht.BootStrapper.allocateTokens(BootStrapper.java:206) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.dht.BootStrapper.getBootstrapTokens(BootStrapper.java:177) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.joinTokenRing(StorageService.java:1073) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:753) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:687) ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.setup(CassandraDaemon.java:395) [apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.activate(CassandraDaemon.java:633) [apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
        at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.main(CassandraDaemon.java:786) [apache-cassandra-3.11.10.jar:3.11.10]
INFO  [StorageServiceShutdownHook] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,279 HintsService.java:209 - Paused hints dispatch
WARN  [StorageServiceShutdownHook] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,280 Gossiper.java:1670 - No local state, state is in silent shutdown, or node hasn't joined, not announcing shutdown
INFO  [StorageServiceShutdownHook] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,280 MessagingService.java:985 - Waiting for messaging service to quiesce
INFO  [ACCEPT-/127.0.0.2] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,281 MessagingService.java:1346 - MessagingService has terminated the accept() thread
INFO  [StorageServiceShutdownHook] 2021-04-08 14:10:53,416 HintsService.java:209 - Paused hints dispatch