Uploaded image for project: 'Kafka'
  1. Kafka
  2. KAFKA-6262

KIP-232: Detect outdated metadata by adding ControllerMetadataEpoch field

    XMLWordPrintableJSON

Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Resolved
    • Major
    • Resolution: Duplicate
    • None
    • None
    • None
    • None

    Description

      Currently the following sequence of events may happen that cause consumer to rewind back to the earliest offset even if there is no log truncation in Kafka. This can be a problem for MM by forcing MM to lag behind significantly and duplicate a large amount of data.

      • Say there are three brokers 1,2,3 for a given partition P. Broker 1 is the leader. Initially they are all in ISR. HW and LEO are both 10.
      • SRE does controlled shutdown for broker 1. Controller sends LeaderAndIsrRequest to all three brokers so that leader = broker 2 and isr_set = [broker 2, broker 3].
      • Broker 2 and 3 receives and processes LeaderAndIsrRequest almost instantaneously. Now broker 2 and broker 3 can accept ProduceRequest and FetchRequest for the partition P.
        However, broker 1 has not processed this LeaderAndIsrRequest due to backlog in its request queue. So broker 1 still think it is leader for the partition P.
      • Because there is leadership movement, a consumer receives NotLeaderForPartitionException, which triggers this consumer to send MetadataRequest to a randomly selected broker, say broker 2. Broker 2 tells consumer that itself is the leader for partition P. Consumer fetches date of partition P from broker 2. The latest data has offset 20.
      • Later this consumer receives NotLeaderForPartitionException for another partition. It sends MetadataRequest to a randomly selected broker again. This time it sends MetadataRequest to broker 1, which tells the consumer that itself is the leader for partition P.
      • This consumer issues FetchRequest for the partition P at offset 21. Broker 1 returns OffsetOutOfRangeExeption because it thinks the LogEndOffset for this partition is 10.

      There are two possible solutions for this problem. The long term solution is probably to include version in the MetadataResponse so that consumer knows whether the medata is outdated. This requires a KIP.

      The short term solution, which should solve the problem in most cases, is to let consumer keep fetching metadata from the same (initially randomly picked) broker until the connection to this broker is disconnected. The metadata version will not go back in time if consumer keeps fetching metadata from the same broker.

      Attachments

        Activity

          People

            lindong Dong Lin
            lindong Dong Lin
            Votes:
            0 Vote for this issue
            Watchers:
            3 Start watching this issue

            Dates

              Created:
              Updated:
              Resolved: